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James Addison pushed to branch issue-56/getting-started-guide at <a href="https://salsa.debian.org/reproducible-builds/reproducible-website">Reproducible Builds / reproducible-website</a>
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Commits:
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<strong style="font-weight: 600;"><a href="https://salsa.debian.org/reproducible-builds/reproducible-website/-/commit/4410417967519848c3eecbf340d35da3312ba8aa">44104179</a></strong>
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<span> by James Addison </span> <i> at 2024-10-13T20:08:10+01:00 </i>
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<pre class="commit-message" style='white-space: pre-wrap; display: block; font-size: 14px; color: #28272d; position: relative; font-family: "GitLab Mono","JetBrains Mono","Menlo","DejaVu Sans Mono","Liberation Mono","Consolas","Ubuntu Mono","Courier New","andale mono","lucida console",monospace; word-break: break-all; word-wrap: break-word; background-color: #fbfafd; border-radius: 2px; margin: 0; padding: 8px 12px; border: 1px solid #dcdcde;'>Restore commented-out admonitions/paragraphs
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<strong style="font-weight: 600;"><a href="https://salsa.debian.org/reproducible-builds/reproducible-website/-/commit/b7dbdd1cde3ba7be627e029adb47fe36357629c3">b7dbdd1c</a></strong>
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<span> by James Addison </span> <i> at 2024-10-13T20:08:10+01:00 </i>
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<pre class="commit-message" style='white-space: pre-wrap; display: block; font-size: 14px; color: #28272d; position: relative; font-family: "GitLab Mono","JetBrains Mono","Menlo","DejaVu Sans Mono","Liberation Mono","Consolas","Ubuntu Mono","Courier New","andale mono","lucida console",monospace; word-break: break-all; word-wrap: break-word; background-color: #fbfafd; border-radius: 2px; margin: 0; padding: 8px 12px; border: 1px solid #dcdcde;'>Expand Troubleshooting section
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<strong style="font-weight: 600;"><a href="https://salsa.debian.org/reproducible-builds/reproducible-website/-/commit/6b5f8a6c5e7a8b8158be893dfa94cd9ab366c277">6b5f8a6c</a></strong>
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<span> by James Addison </span> <i> at 2024-10-13T20:08:10+01:00 </i>
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<pre class="commit-message" style='white-space: pre-wrap; display: block; font-size: 14px; color: #28272d; position: relative; font-family: "GitLab Mono","JetBrains Mono","Menlo","DejaVu Sans Mono","Liberation Mono","Consolas","Ubuntu Mono","Courier New","andale mono","lucida console",monospace; word-break: break-all; word-wrap: break-word; background-color: #fbfafd; border-radius: 2px; margin: 0; padding: 8px 12px; border: 1px solid #dcdcde;'>Fixup: dedent list items
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3 changed files:
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<a href="#1c75de1f2b52ceab69c68fa360bc9febeb364717">
_docs/getting-started-troubleshooting.md
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<a href="#12059ef747d0e765b23bbff3e43f2c7f4147a01e">
_docs/getting-started-variations.md
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<a href="#294b93ee57bc62b4a1d73a74ccb147be21a6de90">
_docs/getting-started.md
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Changes:
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<li id="1c75de1f2b52ceab69c68fa360bc9febeb364717">
<a href="https://salsa.debian.org/reproducible-builds/reproducible-website/-/compare/2712efe08b3caab1c6854dfd3835bfea83136d44...6b5f8a6c5e7a8b8158be893dfa94cd9ab366c277#1c75de1f2b52ceab69c68fa360bc9febeb364717"><strong style="font-weight: 600;">_docs/getting-started-troubleshooting.md</strong></a>
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<td class="line_content match" style="color: rgba(5,5,6,.24); padding: inherit;" bgcolor="#fbfafd">@@ -4,16 +4,25 @@ layout: docs</td>
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<td class="line_content" style="padding: inherit;"><pre style='display: block; font-size: 14px; color: #28272d; position: relative; font-family: "GitLab Mono","JetBrains Mono","Menlo","DejaVu Sans Mono","Liberation Mono","Consolas","Ubuntu Mono","Courier New","andale mono","lucida console",monospace; word-break: break-all; word-wrap: break-word; background-color: inherit; border-radius: 2px; margin: 0; padding: 0; border: inherit solid #dcdcde;'> <span id="LC4" class="line" lang="markdown"><span class="na" style="color: #008080;">permalink</span><span class="pi">:</span> <span class="s" style="color: #dd1144;">/docs/reproducibility-troubleshooting/</span></span>
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<td class="new_line diff-line-num" data-linenumber="5" style="width: 35px; color: rgba(5,5,6,.24); border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #ececef; border-right-style: solid; padding: inherit;" align="right" bgcolor="#fbfafd">
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<td class="line_content" style="padding: inherit;"><pre style='display: block; font-size: 14px; color: #28272d; position: relative; font-family: "GitLab Mono","JetBrains Mono","Menlo","DejaVu Sans Mono","Liberation Mono","Consolas","Ubuntu Mono","Courier New","andale mono","lucida console",monospace; word-break: break-all; word-wrap: break-word; background-color: inherit; border-radius: 2px; margin: 0; padding: 0; border: inherit solid #dcdcde;'> <span id="LC5" class="line" lang="markdown"><span class="nn" style="color: #555555;">---</span></span>
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<td class="old_line diff-line-num" data-linenumber="6" style="width: 35px; color: rgba(5,5,6,.24); border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #ececef; border-right-style: solid; padding: inherit;" align="right" bgcolor="#fbfafd">
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<td class="new_line diff-line-num" data-linenumber="6" style="width: 35px; color: rgba(5,5,6,.24); border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #ececef; border-right-style: solid; padding: inherit;" align="right" bgcolor="#fbfafd">
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<td class="line_content" style="padding: inherit;"><pre style='display: block; font-size: 14px; color: #28272d; position: relative; font-family: "GitLab Mono","JetBrains Mono","Menlo","DejaVu Sans Mono","Liberation Mono","Consolas","Ubuntu Mono","Courier New","andale mono","lucida console",monospace; word-break: break-all; word-wrap: break-word; background-color: inherit; border-radius: 2px; margin: 0; padding: 0; border: inherit solid #dcdcde;'> <span id="LC6" class="line" lang="markdown"></span>
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<td class="old_line diff-line-num old" data-linenumber="7" style="width: 35px; color: rgba(5,5,6,.24); border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #fac5cd; border-right-style: solid; padding: inherit;" align="right" bgcolor="#f9d7dc">
7
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<td class="new_line diff-line-num old" data-linenumber="7" style="width: 35px; color: rgba(5,5,6,.24); border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #fac5cd; border-right-style: solid; padding: inherit;" align="right" bgcolor="#f9d7dc">
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<td class="line_content old" style="padding: inherit;" bgcolor="#fbe9eb"><pre style='display: block; font-size: 14px; color: #28272d; position: relative; font-family: "GitLab Mono","JetBrains Mono","Menlo","DejaVu Sans Mono","Liberation Mono","Consolas","Ubuntu Mono","Courier New","andale mono","lucida console",monospace; word-break: break-all; word-wrap: break-word; background-color: inherit; border-radius: 2px; margin: 0; padding: 0; border: inherit solid #dcdcde;'>-<span id="LC7" class="line" lang="markdown"><span class="idiff left right deletion" style="background-color: #fac5cd;">A few hin</span>ts:</span>
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<td class="old_line diff-line-num new" data-linenumber="8" style="width: 35px; color: rgba(5,5,6,.24); border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #c7f0d2; border-right-style: solid; padding: inherit;" align="right" bgcolor="#ddfbe6">
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<td class="new_line diff-line-num new" data-linenumber="7" style="width: 35px; color: rgba(5,5,6,.24); border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #c7f0d2; border-right-style: solid; padding: inherit;" align="right" bgcolor="#ddfbe6">
7
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<td class="line_content new" style="padding: inherit;" bgcolor="#ecfdf0"><pre style='display: block; font-size: 14px; color: #28272d; position: relative; font-family: "GitLab Mono","JetBrains Mono","Menlo","DejaVu Sans Mono","Liberation Mono","Consolas","Ubuntu Mono","Courier New","andale mono","lucida console",monospace; word-break: break-all; word-wrap: break-word; background-color: inherit; border-radius: 2px; margin: 0; padding: 0; border: inherit solid #dcdcde;'>+<span id="LC7" class="line" lang="markdown"><span class="idiff left right addition" style="background-color: #c7f0d2;">To identify the origin of non-deterministic build outpu</span>ts:</span>
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<td class="old_line diff-line-num" data-linenumber="8" style="width: 35px; color: rgba(5,5,6,.24); border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #ececef; border-right-style: solid; padding: inherit;" align="right" bgcolor="#fbfafd">
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<td class="new_line diff-line-num" data-linenumber="8" style="width: 35px; color: rgba(5,5,6,.24); border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #ececef; border-right-style: solid; padding: inherit;" align="right" bgcolor="#fbfafd">
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<td class="line_content" style="padding: inherit;"><pre style='display: block; font-size: 14px; color: #28272d; position: relative; font-family: "GitLab Mono","JetBrains Mono","Menlo","DejaVu Sans Mono","Liberation Mono","Consolas","Ubuntu Mono","Courier New","andale mono","lucida console",monospace; word-break: break-all; word-wrap: break-word; background-color: inherit; border-radius: 2px; margin: 0; padding: 0; border: inherit solid #dcdcde;'> <span id="LC8" class="line" lang="markdown"></span>
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<td class="old_line diff-line-num old" data-linenumber="9" style="width: 35px; color: rgba(5,5,6,.24); border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #fac5cd; border-right-style: solid; padding: inherit;" align="right" bgcolor="#f9d7dc">
9
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<td class="new_line diff-line-num old" data-linenumber="9" style="width: 35px; color: rgba(5,5,6,.24); border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #fac5cd; border-right-style: solid; padding: inherit;" align="right" bgcolor="#f9d7dc">
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<td class="line_content old" style="padding: inherit;" bgcolor="#fbe9eb"><pre style='display: block; font-size: 14px; color: #28272d; position: relative; font-family: "GitLab Mono","JetBrains Mono","Menlo","DejaVu Sans Mono","Liberation Mono","Consolas","Ubuntu Mono","Courier New","andale mono","lucida console",monospace; word-break: break-all; word-wrap: break-word; background-color: inherit; border-radius: 2px; margin: 0; padding: 0; border: inherit solid #dcdcde;'>-<span id="LC9" class="line" lang="markdown"><span class="sb" style="color: #dd1144;"> <span class="idiff left right deletion" style="background-color: #fac5cd;"> * Isolating individual outputs of the build process</span></span></span>
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<td class="new_line diff-line-num new" data-linenumber="9" style="width: 35px; color: rgba(5,5,6,.24); border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #c7f0d2; border-right-style: solid; padding: inherit;" align="right" bgcolor="#ddfbe6">
9
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<td class="line_content new" style="padding: inherit;" bgcolor="#ecfdf0"><pre style='display: block; font-size: 14px; color: #28272d; position: relative; font-family: "GitLab Mono","JetBrains Mono","Menlo","DejaVu Sans Mono","Liberation Mono","Consolas","Ubuntu Mono","Courier New","andale mono","lucida console",monospace; word-break: break-all; word-wrap: break-word; background-color: inherit; border-radius: 2px; margin: 0; padding: 0; border: inherit solid #dcdcde;'>+<span id="LC9" class="line" lang="markdown"><span class="p"> <span class="idiff left addition" style="background-color: #c7f0d2;">*</span></span><span class="idiff right addition" style="background-color: #c7f0d2;"> Try to isolate the build steps involved. For example: it may be possible to perform a partial rebuild of the affected files, and/or to temporarily comment-out irrelevant source code until the problem disappears.</span></span>
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<td class="new_line diff-line-num" data-linenumber="10" style="width: 35px; color: rgba(5,5,6,.24); border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #ececef; border-right-style: solid; padding: inherit;" align="right" bgcolor="#fbfafd">
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<td class="line_content" style="padding: inherit;"><pre style='display: block; font-size: 14px; color: #28272d; position: relative; font-family: "GitLab Mono","JetBrains Mono","Menlo","DejaVu Sans Mono","Liberation Mono","Consolas","Ubuntu Mono","Courier New","andale mono","lucida console",monospace; word-break: break-all; word-wrap: break-word; background-color: inherit; border-radius: 2px; margin: 0; padding: 0; border: inherit solid #dcdcde;'> <span id="LC10" class="line" lang="markdown"></span>
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<td class="old_line diff-line-num old" data-linenumber="11" style="width: 35px; color: rgba(5,5,6,.24); border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #fac5cd; border-right-style: solid; padding: inherit;" align="right" bgcolor="#f9d7dc">
11
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<td class="new_line diff-line-num old" data-linenumber="11" style="width: 35px; color: rgba(5,5,6,.24); border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #fac5cd; border-right-style: solid; padding: inherit;" align="right" bgcolor="#f9d7dc">
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<td class="line_content old" style="padding: inherit;" bgcolor="#fbe9eb"><pre style='display: block; font-size: 14px; color: #28272d; position: relative; font-family: "GitLab Mono","JetBrains Mono","Menlo","DejaVu Sans Mono","Liberation Mono","Consolas","Ubuntu Mono","Courier New","andale mono","lucida console",monospace; word-break: break-all; word-wrap: break-word; background-color: inherit; border-radius: 2px; margin: 0; padding: 0; border: inherit solid #dcdcde;'>-<span id="LC11" class="line" lang="markdown"><span class="sb" style="color: #dd1144;"> * Comparing the content that differs in the build outputs</span></span>
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<td class="old_line diff-line-num new" data-linenumber="12" style="width: 35px; color: rgba(5,5,6,.24); border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #c7f0d2; border-right-style: solid; padding: inherit;" align="right" bgcolor="#ddfbe6">
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<td class="new_line diff-line-num new" data-linenumber="11" style="width: 35px; color: rgba(5,5,6,.24); border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #c7f0d2; border-right-style: solid; padding: inherit;" align="right" bgcolor="#ddfbe6">
11
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<td class="line_content new" style="padding: inherit;" bgcolor="#ecfdf0"><pre style='display: block; font-size: 14px; color: #28272d; position: relative; font-family: "GitLab Mono","JetBrains Mono","Menlo","DejaVu Sans Mono","Liberation Mono","Consolas","Ubuntu Mono","Courier New","andale mono","lucida console",monospace; word-break: break-all; word-wrap: break-word; background-color: inherit; border-radius: 2px; margin: 0; padding: 0; border: inherit solid #dcdcde;'>+<span id="LC11" class="line" lang="markdown"><span class="sb" style="color: #dd1144;"> * Smaller builds are generally quicker, and this is likely to allow you to experiment more rapidly.</span></span>
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<td class="old_line diff-line-num new" data-linenumber="12" style="width: 35px; color: rgba(5,5,6,.24); border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #c7f0d2; border-right-style: solid; padding: inherit;" align="right" bgcolor="#ddfbe6">
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<td class="new_line diff-line-num new" data-linenumber="12" style="width: 35px; color: rgba(5,5,6,.24); border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #c7f0d2; border-right-style: solid; padding: inherit;" align="right" bgcolor="#ddfbe6">
12
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<td class="line_content new" style="padding: inherit;" bgcolor="#ecfdf0"><pre style='display: block; font-size: 14px; color: #28272d; position: relative; font-family: "GitLab Mono","JetBrains Mono","Menlo","DejaVu Sans Mono","Liberation Mono","Consolas","Ubuntu Mono","Courier New","andale mono","lucida console",monospace; word-break: break-all; word-wrap: break-word; background-color: inherit; border-radius: 2px; margin: 0; padding: 0; border: inherit solid #dcdcde;'>+<span id="LC12" class="line" lang="markdown"><span class="sb" style="color: #dd1144;"> * Removing irrelevant code allows you and collaborators to narrow the focus of your investigation.</span></span>
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<td class="old_line diff-line-num new" data-linenumber="12" style="width: 35px; color: rgba(5,5,6,.24); border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #c7f0d2; border-right-style: solid; padding: inherit;" align="right" bgcolor="#ddfbe6">
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<td class="new_line diff-line-num new" data-linenumber="13" style="width: 35px; color: rgba(5,5,6,.24); border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #c7f0d2; border-right-style: solid; padding: inherit;" align="right" bgcolor="#ddfbe6">
13
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<td class="line_content new" style="padding: inherit;" bgcolor="#ecfdf0"><pre style='display: block; font-size: 14px; color: #28272d; position: relative; font-family: "GitLab Mono","JetBrains Mono","Menlo","DejaVu Sans Mono","Liberation Mono","Consolas","Ubuntu Mono","Courier New","andale mono","lucida console",monospace; word-break: break-all; word-wrap: break-word; background-color: inherit; border-radius: 2px; margin: 0; padding: 0; border: inherit solid #dcdcde;'>+<span id="LC13" class="line" lang="markdown"><span class="sb" style="color: #dd1144;"> * Minimal examples are often helpful as test cases and for communication purposes.</span></span>
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<td class="line_content" style="padding: inherit;"><pre style='display: block; font-size: 14px; color: #28272d; position: relative; font-family: "GitLab Mono","JetBrains Mono","Menlo","DejaVu Sans Mono","Liberation Mono","Consolas","Ubuntu Mono","Courier New","andale mono","lucida console",monospace; word-break: break-all; word-wrap: break-word; background-color: inherit; border-radius: 2px; margin: 0; padding: 0; border: inherit solid #dcdcde;'> <span id="LC14" class="line" lang="markdown"></span>
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<td class="line_content old" style="padding: inherit;" bgcolor="#fbe9eb"><pre style='display: block; font-size: 14px; color: #28272d; position: relative; font-family: "GitLab Mono","JetBrains Mono","Menlo","DejaVu Sans Mono","Liberation Mono","Consolas","Ubuntu Mono","Courier New","andale mono","lucida console",monospace; word-break: break-all; word-wrap: break-word; background-color: inherit; border-radius: 2px; margin: 0; padding: 0; border: inherit solid #dcdcde;'>-<span id="LC13" class="line" lang="markdown"><span class="sb" style="color: #dd1144;"><span class="idiff left deletion" style="background-color: #fac5cd;"> </span> * <span class="idiff right deletion" style="background-color: #fac5cd;">If the problem occurred after introducing a variation, then that also provides a hint about potentially-relevant causes</span></span></span>
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<td class="old_line diff-line-num new" data-linenumber="14" style="width: 35px; color: rgba(5,5,6,.24); border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #c7f0d2; border-right-style: solid; padding: inherit;" align="right" bgcolor="#ddfbe6">
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<td class="new_line diff-line-num new" data-linenumber="15" style="width: 35px; color: rgba(5,5,6,.24); border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #c7f0d2; border-right-style: solid; padding: inherit;" align="right" bgcolor="#ddfbe6">
15
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<td class="line_content new" style="padding: inherit;" bgcolor="#ecfdf0"><pre style='display: block; font-size: 14px; color: #28272d; position: relative; font-family: "GitLab Mono","JetBrains Mono","Menlo","DejaVu Sans Mono","Liberation Mono","Consolas","Ubuntu Mono","Courier New","andale mono","lucida console",monospace; word-break: break-all; word-wrap: break-word; background-color: inherit; border-radius: 2px; margin: 0; padding: 0; border: inherit solid #dcdcde;'>+<span id="LC15" class="line" lang="markdown"><span class="p"> *</span> <span class="idiff left addition" style="background-color: #c7f0d2;">Compare the differing output files, using a tool such as </span><span class="p"><span class="idiff addition" style="background-color: #c7f0d2;">[</span></span><span class="nv" style="color: #008080;"><span class="idiff addition" style="background-color: #c7f0d2;">diffoscope</span></span><span class="p"><span class="idiff addition" style="background-color: #c7f0d2;">](</span></span><span class="sx" style="color: #dd1144;"><span class="idiff addition" style="background-color: #c7f0d2;">https://diffoscope.org/</span></span><span class="p"><span class="idiff addition" style="background-color: #c7f0d2;">)</span></span><span class="idiff right addition" style="background-color: #c7f0d2;">.</span></span>
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<td class="new_line diff-line-num" data-linenumber="16" style="width: 35px; color: rgba(5,5,6,.24); border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #ececef; border-right-style: solid; padding: inherit;" align="right" bgcolor="#fbfafd">
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<td class="line_content" style="padding: inherit;"><pre style='display: block; font-size: 14px; color: #28272d; position: relative; font-family: "GitLab Mono","JetBrains Mono","Menlo","DejaVu Sans Mono","Liberation Mono","Consolas","Ubuntu Mono","Courier New","andale mono","lucida console",monospace; word-break: break-all; word-wrap: break-word; background-color: inherit; border-radius: 2px; margin: 0; padding: 0; border: inherit solid #dcdcde;'> <span id="LC16" class="line" lang="markdown"></span>
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<td class="old_line diff-line-num new" data-linenumber="15" style="width: 35px; color: rgba(5,5,6,.24); border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #c7f0d2; border-right-style: solid; padding: inherit;" align="right" bgcolor="#ddfbe6">
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<td class="new_line diff-line-num new" data-linenumber="17" style="width: 35px; color: rgba(5,5,6,.24); border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #c7f0d2; border-right-style: solid; padding: inherit;" align="right" bgcolor="#ddfbe6">
17
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<td class="line_content new" style="padding: inherit;" bgcolor="#ecfdf0"><pre style='display: block; font-size: 14px; color: #28272d; position: relative; font-family: "GitLab Mono","JetBrains Mono","Menlo","DejaVu Sans Mono","Liberation Mono","Consolas","Ubuntu Mono","Courier New","andale mono","lucida console",monospace; word-break: break-all; word-wrap: break-word; background-color: inherit; border-radius: 2px; margin: 0; padding: 0; border: inherit solid #dcdcde;'>+<span id="LC17" class="line" lang="markdown"><span class="sb" style="color: #dd1144;"> * Sometimes the nature of the content difference itself will provide clues (see below).</span></span>
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<td class="new_line diff-line-num new" data-linenumber="18" style="width: 35px; color: rgba(5,5,6,.24); border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #c7f0d2; border-right-style: solid; padding: inherit;" align="right" bgcolor="#ddfbe6">
18
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<td class="line_content new" style="padding: inherit;" bgcolor="#ecfdf0"><pre style='display: block; font-size: 14px; color: #28272d; position: relative; font-family: "GitLab Mono","JetBrains Mono","Menlo","DejaVu Sans Mono","Liberation Mono","Consolas","Ubuntu Mono","Courier New","andale mono","lucida console",monospace; word-break: break-all; word-wrap: break-word; background-color: inherit; border-radius: 2px; margin: 0; padding: 0; border: inherit solid #dcdcde;'>+<span id="LC18" class="line" lang="markdown"><span class="sb" style="color: #dd1144;"> * Context surrounding the difference may help you to locate relevant source code.</span></span>
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<td class="old_line diff-line-num" data-linenumber="15" style="width: 35px; color: rgba(5,5,6,.24); border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #ececef; border-right-style: solid; padding: inherit;" align="right" bgcolor="#fbfafd">
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<td class="new_line diff-line-num" data-linenumber="19" style="width: 35px; color: rgba(5,5,6,.24); border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #ececef; border-right-style: solid; padding: inherit;" align="right" bgcolor="#fbfafd">
19
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<td class="line_content" style="padding: inherit;"><pre style='display: block; font-size: 14px; color: #28272d; position: relative; font-family: "GitLab Mono","JetBrains Mono","Menlo","DejaVu Sans Mono","Liberation Mono","Consolas","Ubuntu Mono","Courier New","andale mono","lucida console",monospace; word-break: break-all; word-wrap: break-word; background-color: inherit; border-radius: 2px; margin: 0; padding: 0; border: inherit solid #dcdcde;'> <span id="LC19" class="line" lang="markdown"></span>
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<td class="old_line diff-line-num old" data-linenumber="16" style="width: 35px; color: rgba(5,5,6,.24); border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #fac5cd; border-right-style: solid; padding: inherit;" align="right" bgcolor="#f9d7dc">
16
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<td class="new_line diff-line-num old" data-linenumber="20" style="width: 35px; color: rgba(5,5,6,.24); border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #fac5cd; border-right-style: solid; padding: inherit;" align="right" bgcolor="#f9d7dc">
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<td class="line_content old" style="padding: inherit;" bgcolor="#fbe9eb"><pre style='display: block; font-size: 14px; color: #28272d; position: relative; font-family: "GitLab Mono","JetBrains Mono","Menlo","DejaVu Sans Mono","Liberation Mono","Consolas","Ubuntu Mono","Courier New","andale mono","lucida console",monospace; word-break: break-all; word-wrap: break-word; background-color: inherit; border-radius: 2px; margin: 0; padding: 0; border: inherit solid #dcdcde;'>-<span id="LC16" class="line" lang="markdown">Compare the differing output files, using a tool such as <span class="p">[</span><span class="nv" style="color: #008080;">diffoscope</span><span class="p">](</span><span class="sx" style="color: #dd1144;">https://diffoscope.org/</span><span class="p">)</span>.</span>
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<td class="old_line diff-line-num new" data-linenumber="17" style="width: 35px; color: rgba(5,5,6,.24); border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #c7f0d2; border-right-style: solid; padding: inherit;" align="right" bgcolor="#ddfbe6">
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<td class="new_line diff-line-num new" data-linenumber="20" style="width: 35px; color: rgba(5,5,6,.24); border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #c7f0d2; border-right-style: solid; padding: inherit;" align="right" bgcolor="#ddfbe6">
20
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<td class="line_content new" style="padding: inherit;" bgcolor="#ecfdf0"><pre style='display: block; font-size: 14px; color: #28272d; position: relative; font-family: "GitLab Mono","JetBrains Mono","Menlo","DejaVu Sans Mono","Liberation Mono","Consolas","Ubuntu Mono","Courier New","andale mono","lucida console",monospace; word-break: break-all; word-wrap: break-word; background-color: inherit; border-radius: 2px; margin: 0; padding: 0; border: inherit solid #dcdcde;'>+<span id="LC20" class="line" lang="markdown"><span class="p"> *</span> Try to pinpoint the <span class="p">[</span><span class="nv" style="color: #008080;">variance factor</span><span class="p">](</span><span class="sx" style="color: #dd1144;">/docs/adding-build-variance/</span><span class="p">)</span> that causes the difference. Tools such as <span class="p">[</span><span class="nv" style="color: #008080;">reprotest</span><span class="p">](</span><span class="sx" style="color: #dd1144;">https://salsa.debian.org/reproducible-builds/reprotest</span><span class="p">)</span> may be able to help.</span>
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<td class="new_line diff-line-num new" data-linenumber="21" style="width: 35px; color: rgba(5,5,6,.24); border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #c7f0d2; border-right-style: solid; padding: inherit;" align="right" bgcolor="#ddfbe6">
21
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<td class="line_content new" style="padding: inherit;" bgcolor="#ecfdf0"><pre style='display: block; font-size: 14px; color: #28272d; position: relative; font-family: "GitLab Mono","JetBrains Mono","Menlo","DejaVu Sans Mono","Liberation Mono","Consolas","Ubuntu Mono","Courier New","andale mono","lucida console",monospace; word-break: break-all; word-wrap: break-word; background-color: inherit; border-radius: 2px; margin: 0; padding: 0; border: inherit solid #dcdcde;'>+<span id="LC21" class="line" lang="markdown"></span>
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<td class="old_line diff-line-num new" data-linenumber="17" style="width: 35px; color: rgba(5,5,6,.24); border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #c7f0d2; border-right-style: solid; padding: inherit;" align="right" bgcolor="#ddfbe6">
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<td class="new_line diff-line-num new" data-linenumber="22" style="width: 35px; color: rgba(5,5,6,.24); border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #c7f0d2; border-right-style: solid; padding: inherit;" align="right" bgcolor="#ddfbe6">
22
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<td class="line_content new" style="padding: inherit;" bgcolor="#ecfdf0"><pre style='display: block; font-size: 14px; color: #28272d; position: relative; font-family: "GitLab Mono","JetBrains Mono","Menlo","DejaVu Sans Mono","Liberation Mono","Consolas","Ubuntu Mono","Courier New","andale mono","lucida console",monospace; word-break: break-all; word-wrap: break-word; background-color: inherit; border-radius: 2px; margin: 0; padding: 0; border: inherit solid #dcdcde;'>+<span id="LC22" class="line" lang="markdown"><span class="sb" style="color: #dd1144;"> * This will allow you to focus your experimentation on the relevant factor.</span></span>
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<td class="old_line diff-line-num new" data-linenumber="17" style="width: 35px; color: rgba(5,5,6,.24); border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #c7f0d2; border-right-style: solid; padding: inherit;" align="right" bgcolor="#ddfbe6">
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<td class="new_line diff-line-num new" data-linenumber="23" style="width: 35px; color: rgba(5,5,6,.24); border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #c7f0d2; border-right-style: solid; padding: inherit;" align="right" bgcolor="#ddfbe6">
23
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<td class="line_content new" style="padding: inherit;" bgcolor="#ecfdf0"><pre style='display: block; font-size: 14px; color: #28272d; position: relative; font-family: "GitLab Mono","JetBrains Mono","Menlo","DejaVu Sans Mono","Liberation Mono","Consolas","Ubuntu Mono","Courier New","andale mono","lucida console",monospace; word-break: break-all; word-wrap: break-word; background-color: inherit; border-radius: 2px; margin: 0; padding: 0; border: inherit solid #dcdcde;'>+<span id="LC23" class="line" lang="markdown"><span class="sb" style="color: #dd1144;"> * Knowing the variance factor should also make it easier to consult relevant [documentation](https://reproducible-builds.org/docs/).</span></span>
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<td class="new_line diff-line-num new" data-linenumber="24" style="width: 35px; color: rgba(5,5,6,.24); border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #c7f0d2; border-right-style: solid; padding: inherit;" align="right" bgcolor="#ddfbe6">
24
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<td class="line_content new" style="padding: inherit;" bgcolor="#ecfdf0"><pre style='display: block; font-size: 14px; color: #28272d; position: relative; font-family: "GitLab Mono","JetBrains Mono","Menlo","DejaVu Sans Mono","Liberation Mono","Consolas","Ubuntu Mono","Courier New","andale mono","lucida console",monospace; word-break: break-all; word-wrap: break-word; background-color: inherit; border-radius: 2px; margin: 0; padding: 0; border: inherit solid #dcdcde;'>+<span id="LC24" class="line" lang="markdown"></span>
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<td class="old_line diff-line-num new" data-linenumber="17" style="width: 35px; color: rgba(5,5,6,.24); border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #c7f0d2; border-right-style: solid; padding: inherit;" align="right" bgcolor="#ddfbe6">
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<td class="new_line diff-line-num new" data-linenumber="25" style="width: 35px; color: rgba(5,5,6,.24); border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #c7f0d2; border-right-style: solid; padding: inherit;" align="right" bgcolor="#ddfbe6">
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<td class="line_content new" style="padding: inherit;" bgcolor="#ecfdf0"><pre style='display: block; font-size: 14px; color: #28272d; position: relative; font-family: "GitLab Mono","JetBrains Mono","Menlo","DejaVu Sans Mono","Liberation Mono","Consolas","Ubuntu Mono","Courier New","andale mono","lucida console",monospace; word-break: break-all; word-wrap: break-word; background-color: inherit; border-radius: 2px; margin: 0; padding: 0; border: inherit solid #dcdcde;'>+<span id="LC25" class="line" lang="markdown">With some luck and/or persistence, you should obtain an idea of the affected build step, the different values that appear, and the input factors that introduce them.</span>
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<td class="new_line diff-line-num" data-linenumber="26" style="width: 35px; color: rgba(5,5,6,.24); border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #ececef; border-right-style: solid; padding: inherit;" align="right" bgcolor="#fbfafd">
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<td class="line_content" style="padding: inherit;"><pre style='display: block; font-size: 14px; color: #28272d; position: relative; font-family: "GitLab Mono","JetBrains Mono","Menlo","DejaVu Sans Mono","Liberation Mono","Consolas","Ubuntu Mono","Courier New","andale mono","lucida console",monospace; word-break: break-all; word-wrap: break-word; background-color: inherit; border-radius: 2px; margin: 0; padding: 0; border: inherit solid #dcdcde;'> <span id="LC26" class="line" lang="markdown"></span>
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<td class="old_line diff-line-num" data-linenumber="18" style="width: 35px; color: rgba(5,5,6,.24); border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #ececef; border-right-style: solid; padding: inherit;" align="right" bgcolor="#fbfafd">
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<td class="new_line diff-line-num" data-linenumber="27" style="width: 35px; color: rgba(5,5,6,.24); border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #ececef; border-right-style: solid; padding: inherit;" align="right" bgcolor="#fbfafd">
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<td class="line_content" style="padding: inherit;"><pre style='display: block; font-size: 14px; color: #28272d; position: relative; font-family: "GitLab Mono","JetBrains Mono","Menlo","DejaVu Sans Mono","Liberation Mono","Consolas","Ubuntu Mono","Courier New","andale mono","lucida console",monospace; word-break: break-all; word-wrap: break-word; background-color: inherit; border-radius: 2px; margin: 0; padding: 0; border: inherit solid #dcdcde;'> <span id="LC27" class="line" lang="markdown">We now need to inspect the differences and to try to understand what could have caused each of them.</span>
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<td class="diff-line-num unfold js-unfold old_line" data-linenumber="22" style="width: 35px; color: rgba(5,5,6,.24); border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #ececef; border-right-style: solid; padding: inherit;" align="right" bgcolor="#fbfafd">...</td>
<td class="diff-line-num unfold js-unfold new_line" data-linenumber="31" style="width: 35px; color: rgba(5,5,6,.24); border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #ececef; border-right-style: solid; padding: inherit;" align="right" bgcolor="#fbfafd">...</td>
<td class="line_content match" style="color: rgba(5,5,6,.24); padding: inherit;" bgcolor="#fbfafd">@@ -22,5 +31,4 @@ In some cases, the differences themselves may provide some hints about possible</td>
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<td class="line_content" style="padding: inherit;"><pre style='display: block; font-size: 14px; color: #28272d; position: relative; font-family: "GitLab Mono","JetBrains Mono","Menlo","DejaVu Sans Mono","Liberation Mono","Consolas","Ubuntu Mono","Courier New","andale mono","lucida console",monospace; word-break: break-all; word-wrap: break-word; background-color: inherit; border-radius: 2px; margin: 0; padding: 0; border: inherit solid #dcdcde;'> <span id="LC31" class="line" lang="markdown">| table of examples |</span>
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<td class="old_line diff-line-num" data-linenumber="23" style="width: 35px; color: rgba(5,5,6,.24); border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #ececef; border-right-style: solid; padding: inherit;" align="right" bgcolor="#fbfafd">
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<td class="new_line diff-line-num" data-linenumber="32" style="width: 35px; color: rgba(5,5,6,.24); border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #ececef; border-right-style: solid; padding: inherit;" align="right" bgcolor="#fbfafd">
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<td class="line_content" style="padding: inherit;"><pre style='display: block; font-size: 14px; color: #28272d; position: relative; font-family: "GitLab Mono","JetBrains Mono","Menlo","DejaVu Sans Mono","Liberation Mono","Consolas","Ubuntu Mono","Courier New","andale mono","lucida console",monospace; word-break: break-all; word-wrap: break-word; background-color: inherit; border-radius: 2px; margin: 0; padding: 0; border: inherit solid #dcdcde;'> <span id="LC32" class="line" lang="markdown">| before | after | seems to be a... | possible remedy |</span>
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<td class="line_content" style="padding: inherit;"><pre style='display: block; font-size: 14px; color: #28272d; position: relative; font-family: "GitLab Mono","JetBrains Mono","Menlo","DejaVu Sans Mono","Liberation Mono","Consolas","Ubuntu Mono","Courier New","andale mono","lucida console",monospace; word-break: break-all; word-wrap: break-word; background-color: inherit; border-radius: 2px; margin: 0; padding: 0; border: inherit solid #dcdcde;'> <span id="LC33" class="line" lang="markdown">| 2021-04-10 | 2026-09-01 | date | Configure <span class="p">[</span><span class="nv" style="color: #008080;">`SOURCE_DATE_EPOCH`</span><span class="p">](</span><span class="sx" style="color: #dd1144;">https://reproducible-builds.org/docs/source-date-epoch/</span><span class="p">)</span> |</span>
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<td class="line_content old" style="padding: inherit;" bgcolor="#fbe9eb"><pre style='display: block; font-size: 14px; color: #28272d; position: relative; font-family: "GitLab Mono","JetBrains Mono","Menlo","DejaVu Sans Mono","Liberation Mono","Consolas","Ubuntu Mono","Courier New","andale mono","lucida console",monospace; word-break: break-all; word-wrap: break-word; background-color: inherit; border-radius: 2px; margin: 0; padding: 0; border: inherit solid #dcdcde;'>-<span id="LC25" class="line" lang="markdown"></span>
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<td class="old_line diff-line-num old" data-linenumber="26" style="width: 35px; color: rgba(5,5,6,.24); border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #fac5cd; border-right-style: solid; padding: inherit;" align="right" bgcolor="#f9d7dc">
26
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<td class="new_line diff-line-num old" data-linenumber="34" style="width: 35px; color: rgba(5,5,6,.24); border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #fac5cd; border-right-style: solid; padding: inherit;" align="right" bgcolor="#f9d7dc">
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<td class="line_content old" style="padding: inherit;" bgcolor="#fbe9eb"><pre style='display: block; font-size: 14px; color: #28272d; position: relative; font-family: "GitLab Mono","JetBrains Mono","Menlo","DejaVu Sans Mono","Liberation Mono","Consolas","Ubuntu Mono","Courier New","andale mono","lucida console",monospace; word-break: break-all; word-wrap: break-word; background-color: inherit; border-radius: 2px; margin: 0; padding: 0; border: inherit solid #dcdcde;'>-<span id="LC26" class="line" lang="markdown"><span class="c" style="color: #999988; font-style: italic;"><!-- https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/applications/tor-browser/-/wikis/Reproducible-Builds/Debugging-Android --></span></span></pre></td>
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<td class="old_line diff-line-num new" data-linenumber="27" style="width: 35px; color: rgba(5,5,6,.24); border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #c7f0d2; border-right-style: solid; padding: inherit;" align="right" bgcolor="#ddfbe6">
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<td class="new_line diff-line-num new" data-linenumber="34" style="width: 35px; color: rgba(5,5,6,.24); border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #c7f0d2; border-right-style: solid; padding: inherit;" align="right" bgcolor="#ddfbe6">
34
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<td class="line_content new" style="padding: inherit;" bgcolor="#ecfdf0"><pre style='display: block; font-size: 14px; color: #28272d; position: relative; font-family: "GitLab Mono","JetBrains Mono","Menlo","DejaVu Sans Mono","Liberation Mono","Consolas","Ubuntu Mono","Courier New","andale mono","lucida console",monospace; word-break: break-all; word-wrap: break-word; background-color: inherit; border-radius: 2px; margin: 0; padding: 0; border: inherit solid #dcdcde;'>+<span id="LC34" class="line" lang="markdown">| APK file A | APK file B | Android build difference | <span class="p">[</span><span class="nv" style="color: #008080;">Unpack the APK and examine the contents</span><span class="p">](</span><span class="sx" style="color: #dd1144;">https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/applications/tor-browser/-/wikis/Reproducible-Builds/Debugging-Android</span><span class="p">)</span> |</span></pre></td>
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<a href="https://salsa.debian.org/reproducible-builds/reproducible-website/-/compare/2712efe08b3caab1c6854dfd3835bfea83136d44...6b5f8a6c5e7a8b8158be893dfa94cd9ab366c277#12059ef747d0e765b23bbff3e43f2c7f4147a01e"><strong style="font-weight: 600;">_docs/getting-started-variations.md</strong></a>
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<td class="diff-line-num unfold js-unfold new_line" data-linenumber="10" style="width: 35px; color: rgba(5,5,6,.24); border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #ececef; border-right-style: solid; padding: inherit;" align="right" bgcolor="#fbfafd">...</td>
<td class="line_content match" style="color: rgba(5,5,6,.24); padding: inherit;" bgcolor="#fbfafd">@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ For example: a program that embeds the hostname of the build computer would not</td>
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<td class="line_content" style="padding: inherit;"><pre style='display: block; font-size: 14px; color: #28272d; position: relative; font-family: "GitLab Mono","JetBrains Mono","Menlo","DejaVu Sans Mono","Liberation Mono","Consolas","Ubuntu Mono","Courier New","andale mono","lucida console",monospace; word-break: break-all; word-wrap: break-word; background-color: inherit; border-radius: 2px; margin: 0; padding: 0; border: inherit solid #dcdcde;'> <span id="LC10" class="line" lang="markdown"></span>
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<td class="old_line diff-line-num" data-linenumber="11" style="width: 35px; color: rgba(5,5,6,.24); border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #ececef; border-right-style: solid; padding: inherit;" align="right" bgcolor="#fbfafd">
11
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<td class="new_line diff-line-num" data-linenumber="11" style="width: 35px; color: rgba(5,5,6,.24); border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #ececef; border-right-style: solid; padding: inherit;" align="right" bgcolor="#fbfafd">
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<td class="line_content" style="padding: inherit;"><pre style='display: block; font-size: 14px; color: #28272d; position: relative; font-family: "GitLab Mono","JetBrains Mono","Menlo","DejaVu Sans Mono","Liberation Mono","Consolas","Ubuntu Mono","Courier New","andale mono","lucida console",monospace; word-break: break-all; word-wrap: break-word; background-color: inherit; border-radius: 2px; margin: 0; padding: 0; border: inherit solid #dcdcde;'> <span id="LC11" class="line" lang="markdown">Changing the compiler (and version) you use could also introduce differences. However, to achieve reproducible build results, it is generally acceptable to specify precise toolchain version(s) that other people should use when attempting to achieve an identical build.</span>
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<td class="line_content" style="padding: inherit;"><pre style='display: block; font-size: 14px; color: #28272d; position: relative; font-family: "GitLab Mono","JetBrains Mono","Menlo","DejaVu Sans Mono","Liberation Mono","Consolas","Ubuntu Mono","Courier New","andale mono","lucida console",monospace; word-break: break-all; word-wrap: break-word; background-color: inherit; border-radius: 2px; margin: 0; padding: 0; border: inherit solid #dcdcde;'> <span id="LC12" class="line" lang="markdown"></span>
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<td class="old_line diff-line-num old" data-linenumber="13" style="width: 35px; color: rgba(5,5,6,.24); border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #fac5cd; border-right-style: solid; padding: inherit;" align="right" bgcolor="#f9d7dc">
13
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<td class="new_line diff-line-num old" data-linenumber="13" style="width: 35px; color: rgba(5,5,6,.24); border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #fac5cd; border-right-style: solid; padding: inherit;" align="right" bgcolor="#f9d7dc">
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<td class="line_content old" style="padding: inherit;" bgcolor="#fbe9eb"><pre style='display: block; font-size: 14px; color: #28272d; position: relative; font-family: "GitLab Mono","JetBrains Mono","Menlo","DejaVu Sans Mono","Liberation Mono","Consolas","Ubuntu Mono","Courier New","andale mono","lucida console",monospace; word-break: break-all; word-wrap: break-word; background-color: inherit; border-radius: 2px; margin: 0; padding: 0; border: inherit solid #dcdcde;'>-<span id="LC13" class="line" lang="markdown"><span class="c" style="color: #999988; font-style: italic;"><span class="idiff left deletion" style="background-color: #fac5cd;"><!-- [explanation:factors]</span> There are some conventions about factors that are acceptable to keep constant<span class="idiff deletion" style="background-color: #fac5cd;">[hyperlink:L117]</span> -- these include the compiler, compiler version, and the versions of other software that the software depends upon. <span class="idiff deletion" style="background-color: #fac5cd;"> </span>In contrast, there are other variable factors that we do expect <span class="idiff deletion" style="background-color: #fac5cd;">and</span> should accommodate when the software is rebuilt in diverse environments<span class="idiff deletion" style="background-color: #fac5cd;">[hyperlink:L97]</span>. It is a good idea to confirm that your software builds reproducibly in those environments too.<span class="idiff right deletion" style="background-color: #fac5cd;"> --></span></span></span>
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<td class="new_line diff-line-num new" data-linenumber="13" style="width: 35px; color: rgba(5,5,6,.24); border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #c7f0d2; border-right-style: solid; padding: inherit;" align="right" bgcolor="#ddfbe6">
13
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<td class="line_content new" style="padding: inherit;" bgcolor="#ecfdf0"><pre style='display: block; font-size: 14px; color: #28272d; position: relative; font-family: "GitLab Mono","JetBrains Mono","Menlo","DejaVu Sans Mono","Liberation Mono","Consolas","Ubuntu Mono","Courier New","andale mono","lucida console",monospace; word-break: break-all; word-wrap: break-word; background-color: inherit; border-radius: 2px; margin: 0; padding: 0; border: inherit solid #dcdcde;'>+<span id="LC13" class="line" lang="markdown"><span class="gs" style="font-weight: 600;"><span class="idiff left addition" style="background-color: #c7f0d2;">**Note**</span></span><span class="idiff addition" style="background-color: #c7f0d2;">:</span> There are some conventions about factors that are acceptable to keep constant -- these include the compiler, compiler version, and the versions of other software that the software depends upon. In contrast, there are other variable factors that we do expect <span class="idiff right addition" style="background-color: #c7f0d2;">to vary, and that we</span> should accommodate when the software is rebuilt in diverse environments. It is a good idea to confirm that your software builds reproducibly in those environments too.</span>
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14
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<td class="line_content" style="padding: inherit;"><pre style='display: block; font-size: 14px; color: #28272d; position: relative; font-family: "GitLab Mono","JetBrains Mono","Menlo","DejaVu Sans Mono","Liberation Mono","Consolas","Ubuntu Mono","Courier New","andale mono","lucida console",monospace; word-break: break-all; word-wrap: break-word; background-color: inherit; border-radius: 2px; margin: 0; padding: 0; border: inherit solid #dcdcde;'> <span id="LC14" class="line" lang="markdown"></span>
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<td class="old_line diff-line-num" data-linenumber="15" style="width: 35px; color: rgba(5,5,6,.24); border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #ececef; border-right-style: solid; padding: inherit;" align="right" bgcolor="#fbfafd">
15
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<td class="new_line diff-line-num" data-linenumber="15" style="width: 35px; color: rgba(5,5,6,.24); border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #ececef; border-right-style: solid; padding: inherit;" align="right" bgcolor="#fbfafd">
15
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<td class="line_content" style="padding: inherit;"><pre style='display: block; font-size: 14px; color: #28272d; position: relative; font-family: "GitLab Mono","JetBrains Mono","Menlo","DejaVu Sans Mono","Liberation Mono","Consolas","Ubuntu Mono","Courier New","andale mono","lucida console",monospace; word-break: break-all; word-wrap: break-word; background-color: inherit; border-radius: 2px; margin: 0; padding: 0; border: inherit solid #dcdcde;'> <span id="LC15" class="line" lang="markdown">Tooling such as <span class="p">[</span><span class="nv" style="color: #008080;">`reprotest`</span><span class="p">](</span><span class="sx" style="color: #dd1144;">https://salsa.debian.org/reproducible-builds/reprotest</span><span class="p">)</span> has been developed to systematically explore the factors that can affect build reproducibility, and we recommend re-using existing utilities rather than writing your own.</span>
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16
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16
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<td class="line_content" style="padding: inherit;"><pre style='display: block; font-size: 14px; color: #28272d; position: relative; font-family: "GitLab Mono","JetBrains Mono","Menlo","DejaVu Sans Mono","Liberation Mono","Consolas","Ubuntu Mono","Courier New","andale mono","lucida console",monospace; word-break: break-all; word-wrap: break-word; background-color: inherit; border-radius: 2px; margin: 0; padding: 0; border: inherit solid #dcdcde;'> <span id="LC16" class="line" lang="markdown"></span>
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<a href="https://salsa.debian.org/reproducible-builds/reproducible-website/-/compare/2712efe08b3caab1c6854dfd3835bfea83136d44...6b5f8a6c5e7a8b8158be893dfa94cd9ab366c277#294b93ee57bc62b4a1d73a74ccb147be21a6de90"><strong style="font-weight: 600;">_docs/getting-started.md</strong></a>
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<td class="diff-line-num unfold js-unfold new_line" data-linenumber="8" style="width: 35px; color: rgba(5,5,6,.24); border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #ececef; border-right-style: solid; padding: inherit;" align="right" bgcolor="#fbfafd">...</td>
<td class="line_content match" style="color: rgba(5,5,6,.24); padding: inherit;" bgcolor="#fbfafd">@@ -8,8 +8,9 @@ This is a brief guide to help you get started writing software that builds [repr</td>
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<td class="line_content" style="padding: inherit;"><pre style='display: block; font-size: 14px; color: #28272d; position: relative; font-family: "GitLab Mono","JetBrains Mono","Menlo","DejaVu Sans Mono","Liberation Mono","Consolas","Ubuntu Mono","Courier New","andale mono","lucida console",monospace; word-break: break-all; word-wrap: break-word; background-color: inherit; border-radius: 2px; margin: 0; padding: 0; border: inherit solid #dcdcde;'> <span id="LC8" class="line" lang="markdown"></span>
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<td class="old_line diff-line-num" data-linenumber="9" style="width: 35px; color: rgba(5,5,6,.24); border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #ececef; border-right-style: solid; padding: inherit;" align="right" bgcolor="#fbfafd">
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<td class="new_line diff-line-num" data-linenumber="9" style="width: 35px; color: rgba(5,5,6,.24); border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #ececef; border-right-style: solid; padding: inherit;" align="right" bgcolor="#fbfafd">
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<td class="line_content" style="padding: inherit;"><pre style='display: block; font-size: 14px; color: #28272d; position: relative; font-family: "GitLab Mono","JetBrains Mono","Menlo","DejaVu Sans Mono","Liberation Mono","Consolas","Ubuntu Mono","Courier New","andale mono","lucida console",monospace; word-break: break-all; word-wrap: break-word; background-color: inherit; border-radius: 2px; margin: 0; padding: 0; border: inherit solid #dcdcde;'> <span id="LC9" class="line" lang="markdown">The easiest check that you can perform, without installing any additional software tooling, is to build your software twice and to compare the build output files.</span>
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<td class="new_line diff-line-num" data-linenumber="10" style="width: 35px; color: rgba(5,5,6,.24); border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #ececef; border-right-style: solid; padding: inherit;" align="right" bgcolor="#fbfafd">
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<td class="line_content" style="padding: inherit;"><pre style='display: block; font-size: 14px; color: #28272d; position: relative; font-family: "GitLab Mono","JetBrains Mono","Menlo","DejaVu Sans Mono","Liberation Mono","Consolas","Ubuntu Mono","Courier New","andale mono","lucida console",monospace; word-break: break-all; word-wrap: break-word; background-color: inherit; border-radius: 2px; margin: 0; padding: 0; border: inherit solid #dcdcde;'> <span id="LC10" class="line" lang="markdown"></span>
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<td class="old_line diff-line-num old" data-linenumber="11" style="width: 35px; color: rgba(5,5,6,.24); border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #fac5cd; border-right-style: solid; padding: inherit;" align="right" bgcolor="#f9d7dc">
11
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<td class="new_line diff-line-num old" data-linenumber="11" style="width: 35px; color: rgba(5,5,6,.24); border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #fac5cd; border-right-style: solid; padding: inherit;" align="right" bgcolor="#f9d7dc">
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<td class="line_content old" style="padding: inherit;" bgcolor="#fbe9eb"><pre style='display: block; font-size: 14px; color: #28272d; position: relative; font-family: "GitLab Mono","JetBrains Mono","Menlo","DejaVu Sans Mono","Liberation Mono","Consolas","Ubuntu Mono","Courier New","andale mono","lucida console",monospace; word-break: break-all; word-wrap: break-word; background-color: inherit; border-radius: 2px; margin: 0; padding: 0; border: inherit solid #dcdcde;'>-<span id="LC11" class="line" lang="markdown"><!-- <span class="p">[</span><span class="nv" style="color: #008080;">tip: comparison] A common approach is to [compare cryptographic hashes</span><span class="p">](</span><span class="sx" style="color: #dd1144;">https://reproducible-builds.org/docs/checksums/</span><span class="p">)</span> rather than the artifacts, but using diff tools or the <span class="sb" style="color: #dd1144;">`cmp`</span> command are also valid alternatives.</span>
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<td class="new_line diff-line-num old" data-linenumber="11" style="width: 35px; color: rgba(5,5,6,.24); border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #fac5cd; border-right-style: solid; padding: inherit;" align="right" bgcolor="#f9d7dc">
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<td class="line_content old" style="padding: inherit;" bgcolor="#fbe9eb"><pre style='display: block; font-size: 14px; color: #28272d; position: relative; font-family: "GitLab Mono","JetBrains Mono","Menlo","DejaVu Sans Mono","Liberation Mono","Consolas","Ubuntu Mono","Courier New","andale mono","lucida console",monospace; word-break: break-all; word-wrap: break-word; background-color: inherit; border-radius: 2px; margin: 0; padding: 0; border: inherit solid #dcdcde;'>-<span id="LC12" class="line" lang="markdown">This works as long as the builds are reproducible byte-by-byte, but embedded signatures make this difficult. You can check <span class="p">[</span><span class="nv" style="color: #008080;">this page</span><span class="p">](</span><span class="sx" style="color: #dd1144;">https://reproducible-builds.org/docs/embedded-signatures/</span><span class="p">)</span> for some suggestions on how to deal with them. --></span>
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<td class="old_line diff-line-num new" data-linenumber="13" style="width: 35px; color: rgba(5,5,6,.24); border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #c7f0d2; border-right-style: solid; padding: inherit;" align="right" bgcolor="#ddfbe6">
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<td class="new_line diff-line-num new" data-linenumber="11" style="width: 35px; color: rgba(5,5,6,.24); border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #c7f0d2; border-right-style: solid; padding: inherit;" align="right" bgcolor="#ddfbe6">
11
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<td class="line_content new" style="padding: inherit;" bgcolor="#ecfdf0"><pre style='display: block; font-size: 14px; color: #28272d; position: relative; font-family: "GitLab Mono","JetBrains Mono","Menlo","DejaVu Sans Mono","Liberation Mono","Consolas","Ubuntu Mono","Courier New","andale mono","lucida console",monospace; word-break: break-all; word-wrap: break-word; background-color: inherit; border-radius: 2px; margin: 0; padding: 0; border: inherit solid #dcdcde;'>+<span id="LC11" class="line" lang="markdown"><span class="gs" style="font-weight: 600;">**Tip**</span>: A common approach is to <span class="p">[</span><span class="nv" style="color: #008080;">compare cryptographic hashes</span><span class="p">](</span><span class="sx" style="color: #dd1144;">https://reproducible-builds.org/docs/checksums/</span><span class="p">)</span> rather than the artifacts, but using diff tools or the <span class="sb" style="color: #dd1144;">`cmp`</span> command are also valid alternatives.</span>
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<td class="old_line diff-line-num new" data-linenumber="13" style="width: 35px; color: rgba(5,5,6,.24); border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #c7f0d2; border-right-style: solid; padding: inherit;" align="right" bgcolor="#ddfbe6">
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<td class="new_line diff-line-num new" data-linenumber="12" style="width: 35px; color: rgba(5,5,6,.24); border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #c7f0d2; border-right-style: solid; padding: inherit;" align="right" bgcolor="#ddfbe6">
12
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<td class="line_content new" style="padding: inherit;" bgcolor="#ecfdf0"><pre style='display: block; font-size: 14px; color: #28272d; position: relative; font-family: "GitLab Mono","JetBrains Mono","Menlo","DejaVu Sans Mono","Liberation Mono","Consolas","Ubuntu Mono","Courier New","andale mono","lucida console",monospace; word-break: break-all; word-wrap: break-word; background-color: inherit; border-radius: 2px; margin: 0; padding: 0; border: inherit solid #dcdcde;'>+<span id="LC12" class="line" lang="markdown"></span>
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<td class="old_line diff-line-num new" data-linenumber="13" style="width: 35px; color: rgba(5,5,6,.24); border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #c7f0d2; border-right-style: solid; padding: inherit;" align="right" bgcolor="#ddfbe6">
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<td class="new_line diff-line-num new" data-linenumber="13" style="width: 35px; color: rgba(5,5,6,.24); border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #c7f0d2; border-right-style: solid; padding: inherit;" align="right" bgcolor="#ddfbe6">
13
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<td class="line_content new" style="padding: inherit;" bgcolor="#ecfdf0"><pre style='display: block; font-size: 14px; color: #28272d; position: relative; font-family: "GitLab Mono","JetBrains Mono","Menlo","DejaVu Sans Mono","Liberation Mono","Consolas","Ubuntu Mono","Courier New","andale mono","lucida console",monospace; word-break: break-all; word-wrap: break-word; background-color: inherit; border-radius: 2px; margin: 0; padding: 0; border: inherit solid #dcdcde;'>+<span id="LC13" class="line" lang="markdown">This works as long as the builds are reproducible byte-by-byte, but embedded signatures make this difficult. You can check <span class="p">[</span><span class="nv" style="color: #008080;">this page</span><span class="p">](</span><span class="sx" style="color: #dd1144;">https://reproducible-builds.org/docs/embedded-signatures/</span><span class="p">)</span> for some suggestions on how to deal with them.</span>
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<td class="old_line diff-line-num" data-linenumber="13" style="width: 35px; color: rgba(5,5,6,.24); border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #ececef; border-right-style: solid; padding: inherit;" align="right" bgcolor="#fbfafd">
13
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<td class="new_line diff-line-num" data-linenumber="14" style="width: 35px; color: rgba(5,5,6,.24); border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #ececef; border-right-style: solid; padding: inherit;" align="right" bgcolor="#fbfafd">
14
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<td class="line_content" style="padding: inherit;"><pre style='display: block; font-size: 14px; color: #28272d; position: relative; font-family: "GitLab Mono","JetBrains Mono","Menlo","DejaVu Sans Mono","Liberation Mono","Consolas","Ubuntu Mono","Courier New","andale mono","lucida console",monospace; word-break: break-all; word-wrap: break-word; background-color: inherit; border-radius: 2px; margin: 0; padding: 0; border: inherit solid #dcdcde;'> <span id="LC14" class="line" lang="markdown"></span>
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<td class="old_line diff-line-num" data-linenumber="14" style="width: 35px; color: rgba(5,5,6,.24); border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #ececef; border-right-style: solid; padding: inherit;" align="right" bgcolor="#fbfafd">
14
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<td class="new_line diff-line-num" data-linenumber="15" style="width: 35px; color: rgba(5,5,6,.24); border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #ececef; border-right-style: solid; padding: inherit;" align="right" bgcolor="#fbfafd">
15
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<td class="line_content" style="padding: inherit;"><pre style='display: block; font-size: 14px; color: #28272d; position: relative; font-family: "GitLab Mono","JetBrains Mono","Menlo","DejaVu Sans Mono","Liberation Mono","Consolas","Ubuntu Mono","Courier New","andale mono","lucida console",monospace; word-break: break-all; word-wrap: break-word; background-color: inherit; border-radius: 2px; margin: 0; padding: 0; border: inherit solid #dcdcde;'> <span id="LC15" class="line" lang="markdown">If the results differ, then you have found reproducibility bug either in your software or in your toolchain, and can proceed directly to the <span class="p">[</span><span class="nv" style="color: #008080;">troubleshooting</span><span class="p">](</span><span class="sx" style="color: #dd1144;">/docs/reproducibility-troubleshooting/</span><span class="p">)</span> guide.</span>
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15
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<td class="new_line diff-line-num" data-linenumber="16" style="width: 35px; color: rgba(5,5,6,.24); border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #ececef; border-right-style: solid; padding: inherit;" align="right" bgcolor="#fbfafd">
16
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<td class="line_content" style="padding: inherit;"><pre style='display: block; font-size: 14px; color: #28272d; position: relative; font-family: "GitLab Mono","JetBrains Mono","Menlo","DejaVu Sans Mono","Liberation Mono","Consolas","Ubuntu Mono","Courier New","andale mono","lucida console",monospace; word-break: break-all; word-wrap: break-word; background-color: inherit; border-radius: 2px; margin: 0; padding: 0; border: inherit solid #dcdcde;'> <span id="LC16" class="line" lang="markdown"></span>
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